2010 Healthcare Reform Bill

April 5th, 2010

“How will this affect my taxes?”

New Medicare Tax

There will now be a 3.8-percent Medicare tax assessed on the lesser of either your “Net investment income” or the excess of your “Modified Adjusted gross income” over the “threshold amount”.

What is “Net Investment Income”?

Net investment income is the amount by which the sum of gross investment income and the capital gain net income exceeds the allowa­ble deductions.”

Items included in your “Net investment Income” for the purpose of the new tax are as follows:
1. Interest
2. Dividends
3. Capital gains
4. Annuities
5. Rents
6. Royalties
7. Passive activity income.

Items that are not included in “Net investment income” are the following:
1. Active trade or business income
2. Interest, dividends, capital gains, annuities, rents, royalties, passive activity income if it is derived in an active trade or business.
3. Distributions from IRAs or other qualified retirement plans
4. Any income taken into account for self-employment tax purposes

What is “Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)”?

Adjusted gross income is defined as gross income minus adjustments to income.

What is “Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI)”?

Modified adjusted gross income is your adjusted gross income (AGI) plus deductions, such as college loan interest and contributions to a deductible individual retirement account (IRA)

What are the threshold amounts?

1. Married filing jointly: $250,000.
2. Married filing separately: $125,000
3. Not married and filing individually: $200,000

If your MAGI is less than the “threshold amount” the 3.8-percent tax will not apply. However if your MAGI is greater than the “threshold amount”, it is possible that the 3.8-percent tax will apply.

Tips and considerations for possibly working around this new tax are as follows:

1. Make Tax-exempt/tax-deferred investments (e.g.  Municipal bonds, Tax-deferred non-qualified annuities, Non-qualified deferred compensation (NQDC), Life insurance)

2. Roth IRA conversions and distributions do not count towards MAGI.

3. Contribute to qualified retirement plans (e.g. 401(k), IRAs, 403(b))

4. Charitable remainder trusts will defer recognition of income over a period of time to

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The 2010 HIRE Act Summary

March 26th, 2010

The HIRE or “Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment”, Act was enacted into law on March 18, 2010, to combat unemployment in the United States. This act will provide two new tax benefits to employers that hire employees whom were previously unemployed or only working part time.

Benefit #1

The, HIRE or “Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment”, Act was enacted into law on March 18, 2010, to combat unemployment in the United States. This act will provide two new tax benefits to employers that hire employees whom were previously unemployed or only working part time.

Benefit #1
Employers who hire workers after February 3, 2010 and before January 1, 2011 may qualify for a 6.2-percent payroll tax incentive. This means they are exempt from their share of Social Security taxes on wages paid to these workers. It is important to note, that this change will not affect the employee’s social security benefits. The employee’s 6.2-percent share of the Social Security taxes will still need to be withheld by the employer.

Benefit #2
For each worked retained for at least a year, businesses can claim man additional general business tax credit. This credit is worth up to $1,000 per worker.

Stipulations
1. If you are hiring to fill an existing position the worker who previously held the position must have left his/her position voluntarily or with cause.

2. Family members and relatives hired into a new position do not qualify.

3. A statement from the newly hired employee is required certifying he/she was unemployed 60 days before beginning work at the business, or that he or she was a part-time employee from his/her previous employer (was working less than 40 hours for someone else).

4. These laws only apply to Businesses, Agricultural employers, tax-exempt organizations, and public colleges and universities.

Employers who hire workers after February 3, 2010 and before January 1, 2011 may qualify for a 6.2-percent payroll tax incentive. This means they are exempt from their share of Social Security taxes on wages paid to these workers. It is important to note, that this change will not affect the employee’s social security benefits. The employee’s 6.2-percent share of the Social Security taxes will still need to be withheld by the employer.

Benefit #2
For each worked retained for at least a year, businesses can claim man additional general business tax credit. This credit is worth up to $1,000 per worker.

Stipulations
1. If you are hiring to fill an existing position the worker who previously held the position must have left his/her position voluntarily or with cause.

2. Family members and relatives hired into a new position do not qualify.

3. A statement from the newly hired employee is required certifying he/she was unemployed 60 days before beginning work at the business, or that he or she was a part-time employee from his/her previous employer (was working less than 40 hours for someone else).

4. These laws only apply to Businesses, Agricultural employers, tax-exempt organizations, and public colleges and universities.

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Tea and Taxes Retail Merchants Association Presentation

February 22nd, 2010

On Febuary 18, the Retail Merchants Association hosted a spectacular breakfast event at the Wingate Hotel with the help of Davidson, Doyle, and Hilton. The topics of conversation? Taxes, Quickbooks, and running an online retail location. DDH led a two hour presentation for local merchants giving them tips on everything from taxes to Twitter and we have the presentation to prove it!

Thank you to everyone who attended and for those interested in the topics covered, we have embedded the entire presentation in the flash video below. If you do not have the lastest version of Adobe Flash, you will need to download the latest plugin before viewing the presentation.

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The IRS returns fire on frivolous tax arguments

February 11th, 2010

The IRS has recently issued an 80-page document entitled, “The Truth About Frivolous Tax Arguments”, discussing some of the common frivolous tax arguments made by individuals and groups whom oppose federal tax laws. The IRS has also released a news article which reminds taxpayers that under Code Sec. 6702, the taxpayer would be responsible for paying $5,000 should that person submit a tax return or any specified submission, that the IRS deems frivolous.

We will briefly outline the major topics covered in the document:

  • Various contentions that: the federal income tax system is voluntary; terms in the Code such as taxable income, gross income and “the taxpayer” are improperly defined; and payment of taxes is unconstitutional. Other arguments in the category have fictional legal bases, for example, that IRS isn’t an agency of the U.S., or that taxpayers are entitled to the refund of social security taxes paid over their lifetime.
  • Frivolous arguments in collection due process cases brought under Code Sec. 6320 or Code Sec. 6330 , including various contentions that assessments are invalid, or that the statutory notice of deficiency, notice of federal tax lien or statutory notice and demand is invalid.
  • Contentions that the Tax Court isn’t authorized to decide legal issues, or that IRS personnel don’t have the authority to seize property in satisfaction of unpaid taxes, or that IRS employees lack credentials.

A final section of IRS’s frivolous tax arguments document explains in detail the penalties that courts may impose on those who pursue tax cases on frivolous grounds, and cites scores of cases rejecting various frivolous arguments and imposing penalties.

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Haitian Relief contributions in 2010 will be deducted on 2009 tax returns.

February 9th, 2010

President Obama signed bill H.R. 4462 into law on January 22. The new law allows donors to immediately benefit from contributions made to the Haiti earthquake victims on their 2009 tax returns.

The bill allows individuals who make charitable contributions to aid Haitian earthquake victims to elect to claim an itemized charitable deduction on their 2009 tax return (instead of having to wait until next year to claim the deductions on their 2010 tax return). The election applies only to Haitian relief contributions made in cash after Jan. 11, 2010, and before Mar. 1, 2010. If the election is made, Haiti relief donations are deductible on the 2009 return, not the 2010 return. The bill also relieves recordkeeping requirements for Haitian relief contributions. For these contributions, a telephone bill satisfies the Code Sec. 170(f)(17) recordkeeping requirements if it shows the name of the donee organization, the date of the contribution, and the amount of the contribution.

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DDH Facebook and Twitter!

January 25th, 2010

DDH has launched a new Facebook and Twitter! If you would like to follow us on Twitter or add us to your Facebook, select their respective links in the header.

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DDH New Website Launch

January 15th, 2010

On January 9th 2010, DDH kicked off their New Year with a brand new website. With the help of their new webmaster, they plan on taking the search engine’s by storm in 2010. Along with the site, DDH plans to step on the social networking scene with the launch of a Twitter and a Facebook. Future plans also include video blogging and a monthly newsletter to subscribers. DDH webmaster, Jacob Bailey, expects all of the new features to be in place by February 1st.

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